The Getty Gets the Art of Customer Service
Categories: Corporate Culture | Customer Service | Philanthropy | Education
Posted by
Paul Orfalea
at
12:49 AM
2
comments
Tourism is a huge industry in Southern California, and over the years entrepreneurs and ambitious municipalities have worked hard to build a large number of competing attractions, from Disneyland to the Long Beach Aquarium to Universal Studios to the LA Science Center to The Getty Center.
Historically, arts and education organizations have not focused on customer service, perhaps because they did not see themselves competing with other attractions. But they do compete for discretionary spending, and some have begun to recognize the value in providing an excellent visitor experience. Excellent customer service helps turn visitors into donors.
Friends tell me that The Getty provides one of the best customer service experiences an art lover can find. Long before you arrive at The Getty's simple, orderly parking structure, you can learn about the museum and plan your visit at its simple, orderly web site. The site is laid out very clearly, so that even infrequent web users see key information immediately.
Upon arrival, visitors marvel at the location (overlooking Los Angeles and the Pacific Ocean), the architecture, the gardens, and, of course, the art. But The Getty offers something else that impresses visitors from all over the world: everyone on staff, from the guards to the gift shop to the food concessions, offers cheerful, friendly, patient assistance.
I do not know whether this is the result of a customer service culture promoted by the leadership of the organization, or a more organic outcome of the environment and the people it attracts. Certainly, the open spaces, beautiful buildings, pools, fountains and gardens spread a feeling of calm and joy to visitors and workers alike, but I suspect a sense of mission also permeates the staff and volunteers - they believe in The Getty's role as a community resource. Other than a charge for parking, there is no admission fee.
Why should customer service matter to museums? Reach Advisors' museum audience survey showed that "only 8 to 16% of visitors to science museums, children's museums, outdoor history museums, and cultural organizations indicated that they felt that ‘the staff really cares about me and my family.'" But among those who DO feel the museum staff cares, visitors are significantly more likely to become members, to contribute, to praise and promote, and to visit often.
I think The Getty gets it. Can you think of any other museums that provide outstanding customer service?
Comments
James Chung, Reach Advisors wrote on 02/24/10 6:09 AM
Paul, I'm with Reach Advisors, the strategy and research firm mentioned in your post and Mark's comment. I can't emphasize enough how good customer service can have a huge impact...even for museums...particularly in an era where there's such sharp competition for discretionary leisure time.
In our tourism industry research, we often find that a feeling of a personal connection established through good customer service is often the single-biggest driver for changing repeat visitation behaviors. While customer service is not often viewed as critical to a museum, driving repeat visitation often is. And when it's delivered purposefully and repeatedly, the impact can be huge. Perhaps one analogy is that when someone inserts a purposeful customer service system somewhere between five-cent copy machines and full-service print shops, something transformative can happen. While museums aren't in the same business of changing how people work, they are in the business of changing how people think.
So you ask the question about what other museums are delivering good customer service.
In the course of serving the museum field, we conduct occasional field-wide surveys and get to see what visitors think of hundreds of museums across America. There are some general trends, such as small local museums tend do much better than larger organizations when it comes to perceptions of care for the visitor (e.g., Family Museum in Bettendorf, Iowa). Of larger museums, outdoor history museums tend to do better (e.g., Conner Prairie in IN, Plimoth Plantation in MA, Hancock Shaker Village in MA, Genesee Country Village in NY, Living History Farms in IA outperform in our research). Perhaps it's a function of being outdoor history museums, where more creative staff interaction is part of their model. Perhaps it's a function that for the most part, that type of museum is indeed in the regional tourism business.
But it also helps when you're a museum like Conner Prairie (we don't work for them, but it's worth the visit), where everyone on the staff is totally wired around customer service. For example, there's a group of line managers there with the title of Guest Experience Manager for their unit. Sort of like at packaged goods companies where brand managers are responsible for making it happen for the consumer. Good customer service is not accidental at Conner Prairie. And it's probably why they are among the strongest performing museums in the country.



Mark Schellenbach wrote on 02/23/10 8:35 PM
Paul,
I can’t recall having an excellent customer service experience at another museum as of late, but I did find some interesting information on museum customer service. According to ReachAdvisors.com, in their research of over 30,000 core visitors to museums, only one in ten think the staff really cares about them. But when they asked respondents what they would like to see changed in museums, only 2% indicated they wished the staff “cared more about them.” What this information says is that visitors don’t EXPECT excellent customer service. Given this, it seems that any positive changes made a museum’s customer service model can have a massive impact on the museum and its turn out. I can relate this point to the Zappos blog post in a way. Zappos’s customer service model is to “Wow” their customers – to offer a service experience that surpasses expectations. This model has worked well for Zappos. In a similar vein, by improving a museum’s customer service culture, a museum can surpass visitors’ expectations. This seems like the approach the Getty is implementing. This makes excellent sense considering Los Angeles’s competitive travel and tourism industry.
http://reachadvisors.typepad.com/museum_audience_insight/2008/12/why-should-we-care-the-perception-of-a-caring-staff.html